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Charcot’s Joints

Charcot’s Joints is one of the rarest joint diseases in the world. Charcot’s Joints usually occurs when the nerves attached to the joints receive subsequent damages. The process is gradual and may go unnoticed, until conditions deteriorate to an extreme degree. When a person is affected with Charcot’s Joints, he can suffer from damage in the nerves and joints.

Difficulty in limb movement or increased mobility of the limbs along with swelling in the affected area is some of the major symptoms of Charcot’s Joints. If left untreated, most forms of Charcot’s Joints can lead to complete deformity of the limbs.

Causes of Charcot’s Joints

Charcot’s Joints is caused by poor or no response from the nerves. Whenever we are hurt, our nerves inform the brain about it. When a person is affected with Charcot’s Joints, he fails to feel any pain in the affected limb. Or joint. It may so happen that repeated and severe damages to the joints go unnoticed. With a numb sensation of the joints, no pain is felt, until there is a permanent destruction of the joint.

With nerves dead, the patient does not feel any kind of pain or irritation in the joints. Other than the swelling of the joints, there are no external symptoms of Charcot’s Joints. Charcot’s Joints, is usually common among players and workers, who lead a hyperactive lifestyle.
Repeated damage to the joints can lead to Charcot’s Joints even at a very young age. Charcot’s Joints is also common among people suffering from Diabetes and Calcium deficiency.

Symptoms of Charcot’s Joints

Swelling of the joint, along with collection of fluids is the earliest symptoms of Charcot’s Joints. Charcot’s Joints is one of those diseases, which begin to show its symptoms at an advanced level. It may take a long time, before the joint finally suffers from a dysfunction. The disease is often mistaken as Osteoarthritis.
A stiff joint coupled with an extra bony growth are also prominent symptoms of Charcot’s Joints. Repeated fracture of the bones and strained ligaments can also be the immediate symptom of Charcot’s Joints. A rapid progression of Charcot’s Joints can result into severe damage and extremely painful joints. Usually the knee joints are most susceptible to Charcot’s Joints. However, the disease may strike a patient at other joints as well. Artificial joints and braces are often advised by medical practitioners, as a treatment for Charcot’s Joints.

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Other Types of Arthritis
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Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) Gout
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Osteoporosis Reiter's Syndrome
Rheumatic diseases Cervical Arthritis
Charcot’s Joints Felty's Syndrome
Fibromyalgia Infectious Arthritis
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Juvenile Arthritis
Juvenile Dermatomyositis Kawasaki Syndrome
Lumbosacral Arthritis Lupus
Lyme disease Marfan syndrome
Mixed connective tissue disease Myositis
Osteoarthritis Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteonecrosis Paget's disease
Polyarteritis Polymyalgia Rheumatica and Giant Cell
Polymyalgia Rheumatica Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis
Pseudogout Psoriatic Arthritis
Still’s Disease Raynaud's phenomenon
Reactive Arthritis Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
Rheumatoid Arthritis Rheumatoid Foot and Ankle
Sarcoidosis Scleroderma
Sjogrens syndrome Wegener’s granulomatosis
Undifferentiated Spondyloarthropathy

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